Mulch Calculator: Cubic Yards & Bags

Enter the size of the bed and the depth of mulch you want to see how many cubic yards to order in bulk, or how many bags to buy.

Enter the bed as
Mulch needed1.85 cu yd
Cubic feet50 cu ft
1.5 cu ft bags34 bags
2 cu ft bags25 bags
3 cu ft bags17 bags
Recommended mulch depth
Material / useDepth
Fine mulch or compost1–2 in
Shredded bark or wood chips (beds)2–3 in
Coarse wood chips (paths, around trees)3–4 in
Playground mulch9–12 in

The mulch formula

Cubic yards = square feet × depth (in) ÷ 324. One cubic yard covers 324 sq ft at 1 inch, 162 sq ft at 2 inches or 108 sq ft at 3 inches. For bags, divide the cubic feet by the bag size: a 200 sq ft bed at 3 inches needs 50 cu ft, or 25 bags of 2 cu ft.

How deep should mulch be?

2–3 inches is right for most flower beds. Thinner layers do not stop weeds well, and more than 4 inches can keep roots too wet. Keep mulch a few inches away from tree trunks and plant stems.

Bulk or bags?

Bags are convenient for small beds. Above about 2–3 cubic yards bulk delivery is usually cheaper, even with a delivery fee. Prices vary a lot by region and material, so enter your local price to compare.

Frequently asked questions

How much area does a yard of mulch cover?

About 324 sq ft at 1 inch deep, 162 sq ft at 2 inches and 108 sq ft at 3 inches.

How many bags of mulch are in a yard?

A cubic yard is 27 cu ft: about 13.5 bags of 2 cu ft or 9 bags of 3 cu ft.

How much mulch do I need for a 10x10 bed?

A 10 × 10 ft bed (100 sq ft) at 3 inches needs 25 cu ft, about 0.93 cubic yards or 13 bags of 2 cu ft.

How deep should mulch be?

Usually 2–3 inches for garden beds and 3–4 inches for paths and around trees.

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